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Polkassembly · Archived 2026 · polkassembly.io

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    inMedium Spender|16 hours ago

    #645 [Medium Spender] Encointer System Chain – Infrastructure Operations (Apr–Dec 2026)

    Track: MediumSpender
    Requested: 3,200 KSM ($13,500 USD at current 7-day EMA)
    Period: April – December 2026 (9 months)
    Cost: ~$1,500/month


    1. Summary

    Encointer is Kusama's second system chain, registered via Referendum 158. It provides Proof of Personhood, Sybil resistance, community currencies, and democratic governance tooling. It is the only system chain unique to Kusama – it does not exist on Polkadot.

    This MediumSpender proposal requests funding for basic infrastructure operations of the Encointer system chain for 9 months (April–December 2026). The scope is strictly limited to keeping the chain running reliably: collators, RPC nodes, indexing, explorer, and accounting frontend. This is not a development or community growth proposal.

    Why this is justified

    Encointer had comparable monthly active accounts to Kusama Asset Hub before the AHM migration. The data below shows that for recent months, both chains served a similar-sized user base – yet Encointer's operational costs are a fraction of what other system chains receive:

    MonthEncointerKSM Asset HubNote
    2025-04141138Encointer > AH
    2025-05173138Encointer > AH
    2025-06158165Comparable
    2025-07181251Comparable
    2025-08198165Encointer > AH
    2025-09203185Encointer > AH
    2025-101783,459AHM migration
    2025-111824,962Post-AHM
    2025-121553,848Post-AHM
    2026-011553,703Post-AHM
    2026-021493,370Post-AHM

    Source: Encointer litescan indexer. Subscan has refused to index Encointer as a system chain.

    Before the Asset Hub Migration (Oct 2025), Encointer consistently matched or exceeded KAH in monthly active accounts. Encointer is one of the most actively used and still a very cost-efficient system chain in the Kusama ecosystem.

    What does Encointer do for Kusama?

    Kusama benefits directly from Encointer and should continue to fund it as a common good system chain. Its proof-of-personhood protocol and community currencies are not just theoretical — they are live experiments with active communities of meaningful size in the hundreds, enabling real experimentation with one-person-one-vote democracy that could complement Kusama's existing stake-weighted governance. Encointer also delivers tangible real-world impact: its Nyota pilot in Tanzania multiplied the economic impact of cash transfer subsidies by 240%, while the community in Nigeria are running solar-powered collator nodes that improve Kusama's own geographic decentralization. Encointer makes Kusama more democratic and more relevant.

    2. Infrastructure Scope

    This proposal covers five infrastructure components required to operate the Encointer system chain:

    ComponentDescriptionMonthly Cost (USD)
    2 Invulnerable CollatorsTeam-operated invulnerable collators/bootnodes for block production. Excluded from system chain collator bounty (Ref #643 funds only community invulnerables).$500
    Load-Balanced RPC NodesPublic RPC endpoints for wallets, dApps, and community access. Load-balanced for availability.$350
    Litescan IndexerSimple FOSS indexer providing chain data for explorer and accounting tools. Runs continuously.$250
    Accounting Frontendaccounting.encointer.org – Transparency tool showing community treasury flows and token economics.$200
    Explorerexplorer.encointer.org – Community status explorer for the Encointer chain. Public good for users and developers.$50
    Monitoring & OpsAlerting, uptime monitoring, trivial incident response, SSL/DNS management for all above services.$150
    TOTAL (monthly)$1,500
    TOTAL (9 months)April – December 2026$13,500

    What is NOT included

    • Runtime development and new features (funded separately or by Encointer Association)
    • Community growth operations (Nyota, PayNuq, new community bootstrapping)
    • Mobile app / wallet development
    • Marketing or outreach
    • Team salaries beyond basic infrastructure operations.

    Fundraising efforts from external sources are ongoing and we see progress. Nevertheless, we may need to approach the Kusama Treasury for additional well-scoped packages on top of this one if we want to do more than mere basic maintenance.

    The team commits to keeping the system running and performing minimal maintenance for the stated period even in case no further funding can be secured.

    Why these costs are excluded from other bounties

    The system chain collator bounty (Ref #643) funds community invulnerable collators only. It explicitly allocates 2 slots for Encointer at $250/month each, paid to external community operators. The Encointer team's own 2 invulnerable collators are not eligible for this bounty. The RPC nodes, indexer, explorer, and accounting frontend are entirely unfunded by any other mechanism.

    The Polkadot fellowship does not cover any work or infrastructure which is specific to Encointer although Encointer's runtime is maintained within the fellowship repositories.

    Other system chain maintenance budgets are not transparently reported for public scrutiny.

    3. Key Achievements

    Despite operating on one of the leanest budgets in the ecosystem, Encointer has delivered real-world impact:

    • Nyota (Tanzania): 100+ active participants, 15 new businesses created via Kusama Mchezo lending circles, 240% economic multiplier effect on development aid. Published in NextBillion / Association of African Entrepreneurs.
    • PayNuq (Nigeria): New and growing community bootstrapped in Zaria, operating a solar-powered collator for the Encointer network.
    • LEU (Zurich): First personhood-based democratic decision about community matters.
    • Democratic community treasuries: All communities now vote on treasury spending decisions on-chain with approx. one-person-one-vote.
    • Blockchain Switzerland InnoBooster Award – third-party recognition of innovation.
    • Runtime 2.1.0 upgrade (Ref #637), demonstrating active chain development as part of fellowship repository.

    Previous treasury proposals

    ProposalPeriodAmountStatus
    Ref 636Jul–Dec 202573,811 CHF / 19,339 KSM❌ Rejected
    Ref 564Jan–Jun 202561,592 CHF / 5,047 KSM✅ Awarded
    Ref 489Jul–Dec 202464,300 CHF / 2,413 KSM✅ Awarded

    older proposals linked in all proposal documents

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    Deciding

    inWhitelisted Caller|a day ago

    #644 Runtime Upgrade v2.2 For All System Chains

    Upgrade to Release v2.2.0
    Whitelisted by https://kusama.subsquare.io/fellowship/referenda/131

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    Deciding

    inWhitelisted Caller|7 months ago

    #600 Cancelled, need to make a new ref

    Replaced by https://kusama.subsquare.io/referenda/601

    0 likes|0 dislikes|4 comments

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    Deciding

    inRoot|7 months ago
    |

    #590 Deregister paraID 2114: Turing Network

    Deregister paraID 2114: Turing Network

    The following proposal is to request Kusama Governance to deregister paraID 2114, corresponding to Turing Network.

    Why Governance?

    There are technical ways of being able to deregister a paraID, however none of these are currently available for paraID 2114.

    First of, the paraID status is locked: true. This means that the only way deregister the paraID is by sending a message from the parachain itself. However, the team can't currently run the parachain, and thus it can't send a message to the parachain to perform the needed actions.
    image.png

    Encoded Key Storage: 0x3fba98689ebed1138735e0e7a5a790abcd710b30bd2eab0352ddcc26417aa1946e9b797315c3ac3942080000

    Therefore, the only way to currently deregister the paraID is by governance approval on the Root track.

    ParaID Ownership

    The paraID is owned by account CmxJEdEniSV6hGWoKfHWLR6h4A1dh5gD1vgzmD12osJvGsk (same storage item as before), which is the account sending this de-registration request.

    https://kusama.subscan.io/account/CmxJEdEniSV6hGWoKfHWLR6h4A1dh5gD1vgzmD12osJvGsk

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