Governance Analytics

Referenda are the core mechanism of Polkadot’s on-chain governance, allowing stakeholders (DOT holders) to make decisions about network upgrades, treasury spending, and other important matters.

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Total referenda

Approval rate

Votes cast

Unique voters

Avg. time to outcome

Active delegations

Referenda by month

Outcomes grouped by the month a referendum ended; the line shows new submissions.

  • Approved
  • Rejected
  • Timed out
  • Cancelled
  • Submitted

Votes by month

Conviction votes cast and distinct voting accounts.

  • Votes
  • Voters

Referendum Count by Status

Referendum Count by Category

Treasury spending (last 12 months)

Average Turnout Percentage

Referendum Count

Conviction distribution

Votes and capital by lock period across all referenda.

  • Votes
  • Capital (DOT)

Aye / Nay / Abstain

Share of all votes cast; hover for capital.

Delegated vs direct

Share of vote weight that arrived through delegations.

Computed from the archived on-chain record. Capital is counted once per vote, so the same tokens voting on several referenda are counted for each of them.

Track performance

Every track ranked by activity, with approval rate, participation and time to outcome.

Top voters

Accounts by number of referenda voted on.

Top proposers

Accounts by number of referenda submitted.